📅 On This Day in Military History

April 18

1 event across history

⚔️📍 Tokyo and other Japanese cities1942

Doolittle Raid — First U.S. Strike on Japan

Sixteen B-25 bombers launched from the aircraft carrier USS Hornet under Lieutenant Colonel James Doolittle dropped bombs on Tokyo and other Japanese cities. Though the damage was minimal, the psychological impact was enormous on both sides.

The Doolittle Raid proved Japan was not invulnerable to attack, boosted American morale after Pearl Harbor, and caused Japan to divert resources to home defense — directly contributing to the overextension that led to defeat at Midway.

Outcome

Minimal physical damage; massive psychological impact