πŸ“… On This Day in Military History

October 12

2 events across history

βš”οΈπŸ“ San Salvador, Bahamas1492

Columbus Lands in the Americas

Christopher Columbus made landfall in the Bahamas after 33 days at sea, encountering the Lucayan TaΓ­no people. He believed he had reached the East Indies and called the inhabitants 'Indians.'

Columbus's landing initiated 500 years of European colonization of the Americas, resulting in the deaths of up to 90% of the indigenous population from disease and conquest.

Outcome

European colonization of Americas begins; indigenous civilizations ultimately destroyed

Lebanese Civil War1975

Battle of the Hotels

From October 1975 through March 1976, Lebanese leftist and Palestinian forces fought Maronite militias in the luxury hotels of Beirut's seafront Ras Beirut district. The Holiday Inn, Phoenicia, and St. George hotels became fortified battlegrounds, with snipers using upper floors and rocket teams contesting each tower in turn. The battle epitomized the transformation of Beirut's cosmopolitan downtown into a war zone.

The battle demonstrated that no part of Beirut was immune from the conflict and cemented the physical division of the city. Snipers in the hotels commanded wide fields of fire over what would become the Green Line demarcation.

Full battle details β†’