Sir Peter de la Billière
Coalition Forces

Sir Peter de la Billière

Commander, British Forces Middle East

Born: April 29, 1934 · Plymouth, Devon, England
Died: Still living (as of 2024) · Still living (as of 2024)
Education: Harrow School; Royal Military Academy Sandhurst
Pre-war: Career British Army officer; SAS commander; Oman, Malaya, Aden, Borneo veteran
"We went to the Gulf to free Kuwait. We achieved that aim. There is no doubt about that."

Biography

General Sir Peter de la Billière was Britain's most decorated living soldier and its foremost special operations expert when he was appointed to command British forces in the Gulf — a posting he learned of while on a fishing trip in Herefordshire. Having served in Korea, Malaya, Aden, Borneo, Oman, and the Falklands, de la Billière brought a rare combination of conventional command experience and deep special forces expertise. He was instrumental in shaping British contributions to the air and ground campaigns, and particularly in deploying SAS teams deep into western Iraq on SCUD-hunting missions that kept mobile Iraqi launchers from threatening Israel. His relationship with Schwarzkopf — initially tense — became one of the war's most effective command partnerships. De la Billière later wrote that he feared throughout the campaign that political pressure would end the war before the Republican Guard was destroyed — a fear that proved justified.

Did you know?

De la Billière was commanding officer of the SAS during the 1980 Iranian Embassy Siege in London — the famous 17-minute hostage rescue watched live on television by millions of Britons.

Key Battles

Operation Desert Storm Begins

Coalition Forces victory

January 17, 1991 · 1,200 total casualties

The opening of Desert Storm marked the birth of modern precision warfare — stealth aircraft, cruise missiles, and real-time battle management made this the most technologically advanced military operation in history to that point.

Battle of Khafji

Coalition Forces victory

January 29, 1991 · 943 total casualties

The Battle of Khafji — the only Iraqi offensive action of the war — ended as a decisive coalition victory, demonstrating that Iraqi forces were no match for the combination of Western air power and Arab ground forces fighting on home soil.

Operation Desert Sabre — The Left Hook

Coalition Forces victory

February 24, 1991 · 8,148 total casualties

The 'Left Hook' stands as one of the most brilliantly executed ground maneuvers in modern military history — Schwarzkopf's deception plan kept 13 Iraqi divisions watching the coast while the real blow fell hundreds of miles to the west.

Life Journey

Timeline

April 29, 1934

🌅 Birth

Born in Plymouth, Devon, England

1952

📚 Education

Commissioned from Royal Military Academy Sandhurst

1950s

⚔️ Battle

Served in Malaya during the Malayan Emergency with the SAS

1958–1976

⚔️ Battle

Multiple tours in Oman's Dhofar campaign — became an expert in Arabian Peninsula warfare

April 30, 1980

⚔️ Battle

Commanded SAS during the Iranian Embassy Siege in London — watched live on television worldwide

September 1990

📍 Posting

Appointed Commander British Forces Middle East; deployed to Riyadh

February 1991

⚔️ Battle

Commanded British 1st Armoured Division through the ground war; knighted after the campaign