
Commander, British Forces Middle East
"We went to the Gulf to free Kuwait. We achieved that aim. There is no doubt about that."
General Sir Peter de la Billière was Britain's most decorated living soldier and its foremost special operations expert when he was appointed to command British forces in the Gulf — a posting he learned of while on a fishing trip in Herefordshire. Having served in Korea, Malaya, Aden, Borneo, Oman, and the Falklands, de la Billière brought a rare combination of conventional command experience and deep special forces expertise. He was instrumental in shaping British contributions to the air and ground campaigns, and particularly in deploying SAS teams deep into western Iraq on SCUD-hunting missions that kept mobile Iraqi launchers from threatening Israel. His relationship with Schwarzkopf — initially tense — became one of the war's most effective command partnerships. De la Billière later wrote that he feared throughout the campaign that political pressure would end the war before the Republican Guard was destroyed — a fear that proved justified.
Did you know?
De la Billière was commanding officer of the SAS during the 1980 Iranian Embassy Siege in London — the famous 17-minute hostage rescue watched live on television by millions of Britons.
January 17, 1991 · 1,200 total casualties
The opening of Desert Storm marked the birth of modern precision warfare — stealth aircraft, cruise missiles, and real-time battle management made this the most technologically advanced military operation in history to that point.
January 29, 1991 · 943 total casualties
The Battle of Khafji — the only Iraqi offensive action of the war — ended as a decisive coalition victory, demonstrating that Iraqi forces were no match for the combination of Western air power and Arab ground forces fighting on home soil.
February 24, 1991 · 8,148 total casualties
The 'Left Hook' stands as one of the most brilliantly executed ground maneuvers in modern military history — Schwarzkopf's deception plan kept 13 Iraqi divisions watching the coast while the real blow fell hundreds of miles to the west.
April 29, 1934
🌅 Birth
Born in Plymouth, Devon, England
1952
📚 Education
Commissioned from Royal Military Academy Sandhurst
1950s
⚔️ Battle
Served in Malaya during the Malayan Emergency with the SAS
1958–1976
⚔️ Battle
Multiple tours in Oman's Dhofar campaign — became an expert in Arabian Peninsula warfare
April 30, 1980
⚔️ Battle
Commanded SAS during the Iranian Embassy Siege in London — watched live on television worldwide
September 1990
📍 Posting
Appointed Commander British Forces Middle East; deployed to Riyadh
February 1991
⚔️ Battle
Commanded British 1st Armoured Division through the ground war; knighted after the campaign