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United States
Native Nations
← All battles of Indian Wars

Battle of the Rosebud

June 17, 1876 · Northern Plains Theater

Tactical draw with strategic Native victory. Crook retreated, which directly contributed to Custer's defeat one week later.

June 17, 1876

Eight days before Little Bighorn, Lakota and Cheyenne warriors under Crazy Horse intercepted General Crook's column of 1,300 soldiers and Crow and Shoshone scouts along Rosebud Creek in Montana Territory. The battle lasted six hours, ranging across three miles of terrain. Crook's force held the field at day's end but was so badly battered that he was forced to retreat and spend weeks resupplying — leaving Custer without support.

  • Battle of the Rosebud

Commanders

United States · Brig. Gen. George Crook
Native Nations · Crazy Horse (Oglala Lakota), Two Moons (Cheyenne)