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United States
Native Nations
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Geronimo's Final Surrender

September 4, 1886 · Southwest Theater

U.S. victory by negotiation rather than force. Geronimo surrendered on condition of eventual return to Arizona; that promise was broken. He and his people remained prisoners of war for the rest of their lives.

September 4, 1886

After nearly a decade of resistance across the Sierra Madre mountains of Mexico and the Arizona Territory, Geronimo and his band of Chiricahua Apache — at times no more than 36 men, women, and children — surrendered to General Nelson Miles at Skeleton Canyon, Arizona. The pursuit had consumed 5,000 U.S. soldiers and 500 Mexican troops. Lieutenant Charles Gatewood's negotiations, aided by Apache scouts from Geronimo's own tribe, finally convinced the exhausted but undefeated warrior to surrender.

  • Geronimo's Final Surrender

Commanders

United States · Gen. Nelson Miles, Lt. Charles Gatewood
Native Nations · Geronimo (Goyaałé), Naiche (Chiricahua Apache)