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Union
Confederacy

1/4 · Nov 15–16 — Two Wings Leave Atlanta

← All battles of Civil War

Sherman's March to the Sea

November 15 – December 21, 1864 · Western Theater

Union Victory — Georgia's war infrastructure destroyed; Savannah falls

Phases

November 15–16, 1864

“I can make the march, and make Georgia howl.” Cutting his own supply line and telegraph, Sherman burns Atlanta’s war industries and marches 62,000 picked veterans southeast in two wings, sixty miles apart — the right feinting at Macon, the left at Augusta, so no Confederate force knows what to defend. There is no army left in Georgia to stop them; the march will live off the land.

  • Atlanta — the war factories burned behind them
  • Right Wing (Howard)Feints toward Macon
  • Left Wing (Slocum)Feints toward Augusta
  • Macon — militia and Wheeler’s cavalry only
  • Augusta — the powder works, never touched

The numbers

Union

Engaged

62,000

Casualties

300

“I can make the march, and make Georgia howl”

Confederacy

Engaged

13,000

Casualties

200

Wheeler’s cavalry and the Georgia militia — nothing else

Casualties are cumulative from the start of the battle.

Commanders

Union · Gen. William T. Sherman
Confederacy · Gen. William J. Hardee