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Russian Empire
Allied Coalition (Britain, France, Ottoman, Sardinia)
← All battles of Crimean War

The Catastrophic Winter

November 14, 1854 · Crimea Theater

Approximately 15,000 Allied troops died of cold, disease, and starvation over the winter; British public outrage triggers political crisis; Aberdeen government falls.

November 14, 1854

A catastrophic hurricane struck the Allied fleet on November 14, 1854, sinking or damaging dozens of supply ships and destroying the winter clothing, medical supplies, and food intended for British troops on the Crimean heights. The subsequent winter of 1854–55 was one of the worst in memory. British troops in inadequate tents without proper clothing, food, or medical care died by the thousands. Russell's dispatches to The Times created a national scandal that toppled the Aberdeen government.

  • The Catastrophic Winter

Commanders

Allied Coalition (Britain, France, Ottoman, Sardinia) · Lord Raglan
Allied Coalition (Britain, France, Ottoman, Sardinia) · William Howard Russell