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Coalition Forces
Iraq
← All battles of Gulf War

Operation Desert Sabre — The Left Hook

February 24, 1991 · Kuwait / Iraq Theater

Coalition victory — Iraqi front lines collapse on the first day

February 24, 1991

At 4:00 a.m. on February 24, 1991, 300,000 coalition troops surged into Kuwait and Iraq in the largest ground offensive since World War II. Schwarzkopf's masterstroke was the 'Left Hook' — VII Corps (with 1,500 tanks) and XVIII Airborne Corps made a massive sweeping maneuver 300 miles into the Iraqi desert to the west, far beyond the Iraqi defensive lines, then pivoted east to encircle Kuwait and cut off the Republican Guard's retreat. Marines breached Iraqi minefields and berms directly into Kuwait, pinning Saddam's forces in place while the main blow fell on their flank. Iraqi resistance in most sectors collapsed within hours.

  • Operation Desert Sabre — The Left Hook

Commanders

Coalition Forces · Gen. Norman Schwarzkopf
Coalition Forces · Gen. H.R. McMaster / Lt. Gen. Fred Franks