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Lebanese Forces / Maronites
PLO / LNM / Amal / Hezbollah
← All battles of Lebanon

Bombing of US Marine Barracks

October 23, 1983 · Beirut International Airport Theater

US forces withdrew from Lebanon within months. French forces also departed. The withdrawal emboldened Hezbollah and Iran, who concluded that mass-casualty attacks could deter Western intervention in the Middle East.

October 23, 1983

On October 23, 1983, a Mercedes truck carrying 12,000 pounds of explosives drove into the US Marine headquarters at Beirut International Airport and detonated in what was then the deadliest terrorist attack against Americans in history. 241 US service members were killed. Simultaneously, a second truck bomb destroyed the French paratroopers' headquarters, killing 58. The attacks were carried out by an Islamic Jihad Organization, later linked to Hezbollah and Iranian intelligence.

  • Bombing of US Marine Barracks

Commanders

PLO / LNM / Amal / Hezbollah · Imad Mughniyeh (alleged)