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United States
Spain
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Battle of Coamo

August 9, 1898 · Puerto Rico Theater

American forces captured Coamo and continued their advance across Puerto Rico. An armistice was signed on August 12, 1898 — just three days after Coamo — halting the campaign before American forces reached San Juan.

August 9, 1898

The Battle of Coamo was one of the most tactically interesting engagements of the Puerto Rico campaign. Brigadier General James Wilson planned a double envelopment of the Spanish defensive position at Coamo, a mountain town in the island's interior. While a frontal force fixed the Spanish defenders' attention, a flanking column swung around through the hills to cut off their retreat. The maneuver worked almost perfectly. The Spanish garrison was surprised, their line of retreat cut, and the town fell quickly. The action demonstrated the improving tactical skill of American volunteer forces over the course of the brief campaign.

  • Battle of Coamo

Commanders

United States · Brigadier General James Wilson
Spain · Captain Francisco Lazaro