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Irish Republicans (IRA)
British State & Loyalists
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Internment and the Ballymurphy Massacre

August 9–11, 1971 · Belfast Theater

Internment enrages the nationalist community and swells IRA ranks.

August 9–11, 1971

The introduction of internment without trial saw hundreds of nationalist men rounded up and imprisoned, almost none of them loyalists, in a one-sided policy that inflamed the Catholic community. During the operation, soldiers of the Parachute Regiment shot dead eleven civilians in the Ballymurphy area of Belfast over three days, an atrocity that fed a surge of recruitment into the Provisional IRA.

  • Internment and the Ballymurphy Massacre

Commanders

British State & Loyalists · British Army (Parachute Regiment); Stormont government
Irish Republicans (IRA) · Nationalist community of Ballymurphy