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Lancaster
York
← All battles of Wars of the Roses

First Battle of St Albans

May 22, 1455 · England Theater

Yorkist Victory — Henry VI captured, Somerset killed

May 22, 1455

The opening battle of the Wars of the Roses saw Yorkist forces under Richard, Duke of York, attack the royal procession through the streets of St Albans. The fighting was brief and vicious — Richard of York's ally Richard Neville, Earl of Warwick, broke through the town's back lanes to outflank the Lancastrians. King Henry VI was captured, and the Duke of Somerset — York's chief enemy at court — was killed on the steps of a tavern.

  • First Battle of St Albans

Commanders

York · Richard, Duke of York
Lancaster · King Henry VI