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Lancaster
York
← All battles of Wars of the Roses

Battle of Mortimer's Cross

February 2, 1461 · England Theater

Yorkist Victory — Lancastrian western force destroyed; Owen Tudor executed

February 2, 1461

On the morning of battle, a meteorological phenomenon produced the appearance of three suns in the sky — a parhelion. Edward, Earl of March, turned this omen to advantage, telling his troops it represented the Holy Trinity blessing their cause. His army crushed a Lancastrian force under the Tudors; Jasper Tudor escaped but Owen Tudor — Henry VII's grandfather — was captured and beheaded at Hereford. He reportedly did not believe he was to be executed until the blade fell.

  • Battle of Mortimer's Cross

Commanders

York · Edward, Earl of March (future Edward IV)
Lancaster · Owen Tudor / Jasper Tudor